Hyper Text Markup language.

 

HTML

HTML Stands for Hyper Text Markup language.

HTML is a Subset of SGML

It is most Frequently used Document type in the web.

It is a define Single Fixed Type of Documents with markup that we Describe common Class of a Single office Style request with heading paragraph list etc.

HTML was Define to allow the transfer display & linking of Document over Internet and the key enabling technology for the WWW.




 

HTML is a method Where orderly text can be converted into Hypertext. It is a Set of Special Code included to Control the layout and appearance of text.  It is not a programming language

UNDERSTANDING OF HTML

Html is a method where ordinary text can be converted into   hyper text

 

HTML is not a programming language it contains instruction   with in data to tell display program called browser.

HTML is a character-based method for displaying the expressing the content.

The content picture text video and sound clip

 

 


 

HEADER & HEAD SECTION

HTML Contain pair of tag

<head> and</head>

To identify the heading od tittle of a document

The <title> …..</title> can appear in the Section

The text Exist b/w the tittle tag appear as a tittle in the browser Window.



BODY SECTION:

The body tag in HTML document contains the text that will show up on the web page.

The body section end used with <body> tag

It Give a description of the document layout & Structure.

 



HEADING TAG:

 Used   to display heading on the web page in the various Size

The tag can be used providing main   heading to the web page

HTML support 6 level of Heading <h1> to <h6>

 

PARAGRAPH HEADING:

We are interested in organizing text into paragraph the paragraph HTML tag

<p>………</p> can be used

The beginning of the paragraph &end  of paragraph <p>…..</p> is used.

 NOTE: End of <P> not necessary

INSTEAD ALIGN

Align Center attribute the <center> ………….</center>

Tag can be used to center the paragraph

The <Br>   tag

Is an entity tag and standalone tag that Simply insert line break

Font Style tag

This tag can be used for text Style specification the tag is: <font>…………</font>

Size Attribute of the font is used to specify the size of the text.

Color:

Attribute of the font <font> is used to specify the color of the text.

DIV TAG: used to apply dignments &style characteristics to only a section of a document.

 

Create a list:

Heading & paragraph text element are used more commonly than list.

Many webpage are nothing but list of hypertext /link

You can create 2 types of lists

Order list

Unorder list

The order list number list and unorder list   is a bulleted list


 

The OL a sequence of number list of items is used in conjunction with li tag  



UL:  bulleted list of iteam the li iteam nested inside the UL tag & define each iteam within the list.



Table Tag:

Group of information to be presented table representation is a best one and so is the case even on web page.

 

Table are used for arranging the layout of a Web Page

BASIC TABLE TAG:

The HTML tag for Create a Table Are:

<table>……….</table>

This is  a tag  Which mark the  begin  and end of a table.

Attribute of Table Tag:

Align: Specify the arrangement of the table in the page value possible are Left, Right, Centre

Border:  Specify the Width of the border to be Drown all table cell these is no border drown value possible are: 1, 2, 3 and so on.




Cell Spacing: the Amount of Space b/w cell in a table value possible are: 1, 2, 3, and so on.

Width: used to Specify the width of a table the  max width can be max size of monitor in pixel .

<tr>….</tr>

Stand for a table row to add row in a table row tag s\are used for each row there will be a Set of table row tag .

BG Color: used to the set the background color of a row the possible color value possible are the save as the list is previous section.

<td>……</td>

The Stand for table data table tag each cell in the table they must be nested with end table row tag .

Table Captions and Heading:

Every table display in the page will have till that disable the chantant of the table Also each cell of the table can have a heading with name of information stored in it.

<caption:…..<caption>:

Used for the </caption> for a table element appear inside the table tag but not inside table row and column.

IMAGE:

THE img tag allow you to displaying image on your web page we will discuss inside image.

The most commonly used image format for inline image is the GIF format

The Src attribute is required attribute that identifies the full or partial   address or just the name of the file to display.

Form: I am sure that some stage and other in your life you would have fill up a form for driving license application form etc.

Form are viral component to make web design page interactive user can take back to webwide submit to the web page .



Your form  can have file text all paragraph style table image and most other object that can be inserted on the web page the user fill up the form by typing into a text field click radio button & checkbacks and   Selecting option from down menu the user can submit the form by click the button usually leveled y Submitted   

Application

o  Education Sites

o  Online purchase order

o Collect feedback about a webwide

Create a Form

o Form Header

o  Input Field

o  Action Button

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input Elements:

In element are Formed that can accepted input From the user, the following are the some of the input element that can be add to a form .

Text: text entry Box

Button: custom push button

Checkbox: on/off check box

Image: Graphical image

Password: make text Empty

Radio: Radio Button

Reset: Reset Button

Submit: submit Button



Input is the HTML tag that  is used to create any of the form element add to the Type attribute determines the Specific sort of the form element to be created

The Syntex is:

<input type =””

<input name =””

<input value =””

<input   Action =””

<input Size =””

<input Max length =””

Type: type attribute specifies the type of the form element will be add to the form

Align :  is used to aligning control with respect to form margin with one of the following Value:

·      Left

·      Right

·      Center

Name: every control in the form must have a name to identify it. The appear as a label in the form and should be unique

Size: specify the  horizontal size of the textbook

Example:

<form>

<form face =” courier new”>

<font size =”4”>

<TR>

<TD>first name </TD>

<TD><input type =”TEXT “NAME = “ENAME” size =”30” maxlength =”30” value =””></TD>

</TD> </Font> </FONT>

</FORM>

CHACKBOX:

Is like a toggle Switch where user can select or not select the item.  if the Checkbox Selected than a  value  True Returned with the checkbox name else false returned.

 

 

 

Example:

<TR>

<TD> Education></TD>

<TD>
<INPUT TYPE” = CHECKBOX” NAME=” EDUCATION”VALUE=” GRADUATE “ CHACKED> Graduate

<INPUT TYPE” = CHECKBOX” NAME=” EDUCATION”VALUE=” POST GRADUATE “ CHACKED> Graduate

<TD>

</TR>

 

RADDIO BUTTON:

Are used when are used when the user has to make to section among multiple Choice and is always used in a group.

EXAMPLE:

<TR>

<TD>GENDER </TD>

<TD>

<INPUT TYPE =” PASSWORD” NAME =”GENDER” VALUE =”MALE”  CHACKED> MALE

<INPUT TYPE =”PASSWORD” NAME =”GENDER” VALUE =”FEMALE”  CHACKED>FE MALE</TD> </TR>

 

*   PASSWORD FIELD: Is same as a text box . expect that whatever the user enter in it is marked with an asterisk or some similar character so that no one Cn see what the user has a value typed .

EXAMPLE:

<TR>

<TD> SALARY </TD>

<TD>

INPUT TYPE = “PASSWORD” NAME =”SALARY’ SIZE =”10”>

</TD>

</TR>



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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